Women and men are subject to vein expansion at the lower ends.There are several methods of treatment of varicose veins - conservative, surgical or people.It is necessary to get rid of the problem in the early stages of the origin of the pathological process.
Varicosa expansion appears under the influence of violation of the vein valve apparatus.The randomness of blood flow causes stagnant phenomena, stretching of the vein and subsequent symptomatic manifestations: severity at the lower ends, pain syndrome at night at night.
The formation of the first signs requires a diagnostic examination and the purpose of an appropriate option to cure the disease.The type of therapy depends on the neglect of the process and the general condition of the body.
Important!
It is unacceptable to be treated with folkloric and domestic methods - without professional assistance, the disease will quickly lead to complications, until the need to amputally broaden the lower ends.
Conservative methods
The initial stages of varicose veins can treat pathology with local means - gels, creams and ointments.They are designed for domestic therapy methods for the disease.Medicines are applied to affected areas of the veins of the lower ends twice a day.Medicines are divided into independent subgroups:
- With an anticoagulant - it helps to get rid of stagnant phenomena in the veins, to have an absorbable effect.
- With a composition of natural components - backgrounds include horse nuts, iglitsa, medicinal Donnik.With their help, they get rid of pain syndrome and fatigue from the ends lower when carrying the baby, strengthens the walls of the veins.
- Non -anti -inflammatory agents will allow you to get rid of thrombosis and thrombophlebitis formed in men and women.
- With hormonal composition -medicines have an anti -histamine spectrum, anti -exposure inflammatory.
It is possible to treat with comprehensive varicose veins of the lower extremities with drug therapy.Basic medicines - injection solutions, tablets and capsules.You can get the necessary result and cure the disease in men and women with the help of:
- Phlebotonics- Treatment involves increasing blood flow circulation, improving the tone of the vein walls at the lower ends.
- Clothes- They allow you to get rid of the formed blood clots, reduce blood density, improve the movement of biological fluid through the veins.It can only be treated by order of a local doctor.
- Anti -inflammatory drugs- It will help to get rid of pain syndrome, reduce tissue swelling,
Reduce the platelet aggregation indicators.Treat under constant control of medical staff.
Men are less susceptible to varicose veins at the lower extremities than women.Peculiarity is associated with hormonal restructuring of the woman's body during gestation during menopause.
The use of compression linen is considered a convenient method of healing the disease.
Socks, golf or fair pants help get rid of swelling, pain and fatigue from the lower extremities at home.The pressure exerted by specialized linen affects the damaged veins, providing the result necessary for the disease.Manufacturers produce many models that can be used to treat varicose veins in women and men.
Modern non -surgical methods
Methods and means of influence in varicose veins over time have become easier and, in most cases, pass on an outpatient patient at home.If necessary, hospitalization takes several days, which does not prevent the patient from quickly returning to their usual lifestyle.
Sclerotherapy
During the manipulation, a specialized drug is introduced in Vienna - Sclerosant, which places it inside.After a while, the vein of the problem disappears, blood flow is redistributed through healthy vessels.
During a procedure, four injections of medications can be used.The number of sessions is determined by the degree of vascular mesh growth at the lower ends.After manipulation, the compression linen is placed in the leg.Patients should walk in the next five hours.A resource will eliminate the likelihood of blood clots in deeply localized veins.Compacting is required next month of the calendar.
To treat pathology, it means getting rid of the expansion of varicose veins, stabilize the circulation of blood flow, stop pain, seizures and a rapid onset of fatigue.The emerging pigment points along the therapy disappear spontaneously over time.
The method ensures a long -term therapeutic effect.With successful therapy - a lifelong result.In about 25% of patients, varicose expansion is not a complete cure.Sclerotherapy suppresses the main symptomatic signs of the disease, but does not completely allow the problem.
The treatment method is prohibited for use at the following indicators:
- with high sensitivity to sclerosis;
- At the time of therapy with anti -inflammatory and hormonal medications;
- with obesity of varying degrees;
- Purulant-inflammatory diseases of the dermis or with advanced cellulite at the lower ends;
- During pregnancy and thrombophlebitis.
Positive aspects of the possibility of sclerosing treaty without surgery are presented:
- The lack of need for hospitalization, preserving the usual lifestyle for a sick lifestyle;
- obtain a medical result immediately after the operation, without the formation of scars;
- Treatment with minimal discomfort;
- The ability to get rid of varicose expansion simultaneously in multiple veins.
Negative aspects of therapy are characterized by the inability to obtain a lifelong result - the maximum effect on men and women is achieved when the initial source of the disease is eliminated.The problem causes round -the use of compression linen, with removal only for a time of hygienic manipulations.
Radiofrequency coagulation (ablation) of varicose veins (RCK, RFA)
The varicose vein coagulation method with radio frequency waves was recently practiced in the country.Therapy is used for large veins - a special catheter is introduced through a dermis puncture, making it inside.The result is monitored using sensors located in a handling technique.
The therapeutic advantage of the method is presented:
- uncomfortable minimal sensations;
- Short -term operation;
- Short period of rehabilitation;
- lack of scars and scars;
- The low indicators of the likely relapse of the disease are not exceeding 10%.
HR disadvantages include: skin burns, thrombosis, bubbles and inguinal reflux.
The post -operative period has its own requirements:
- Compression meshes are used in the first forty minutes after surgery.The patient should walk all this time to avoid blood clots.In the future, specialized underwear are worn for two weeks, with mandatory walks on foot for one hour a day.
- Patients are not recommended to create heavy objects, sports, cycling, simulators training, long -term stay at a vertical position.A visit to bathrooms, vapors, saunas - any exposure to high temperatures in limbs lower than problem -based falling under the ban.
- A few days after the operation, the veins are scanning with ultrasound - to confirm the result.
Laser treatment
The exposure of a beam in the expansion of varicose veins also seals a problematic vein.The method does not require surgical cuts: a special fiber is introduced through a vienna puncture.The subsequent spasm of the vessel blocks the problem area, the vein is excluded from the circulatory system and is gradually replaced by the tissue connection.
The level of influence of EVLK is higher than sclerosing therapy, which allows an end result to surgical surgery to remove the veins.
The treatment process is recognized as the smallest and safe option that allows you to be free from varicose expansion at the lower ends.
The operation lasts about half an hour, the recovery time does not take more than four hours.The use of local anesthesia allows the nomination of a method for patients for whom other options are prohibited.After the operation, the patient leaves independently of the clinic and is ready to return to the workplace.
The positive aspects of therapeutic laser include:
- Lack of cuts - The result is an excellent cosmetic effect;
- The minimum operating time - with complex options, manipulation takes no more than an hour;
- Post -Operative Period Accelerated - Operation does not require license, labor activity does not suffer;
- The method is performed under the control of ultrasound equipment, which improves the quality of therapy, reduces the likelihood of post -operative complications;
- After the operation, there are no bruises.
The disadvantages of the method include:
- The price per operation;
- Large diameters of damaged veins require surgical sections;
- Large veins can recover over time and return to general blood flow.
Surgical treatment
The varicose expansion of deeply localized veins requires a radical operation - Flebectomy.Removal is performed in the absence of suppuration, rashes or wound surfaces on the skin.The operation lasts about two hours.After that, small scars remain in the dermis - up to five millimeters.
The method is recommended for the following indications:
- with trophic lesions of the skin from the lower ends;
- pathological expansion of the veins;
- vast varicose veins injury;
- With problems with free blood movement through the veins.
Many patients are able to cure an anomaly with a radical method, but the remaining scars and a long postoperative time attribute the operation to the last on the preference list.
Household treatment
The folkloric methods of the direction of the house of varicose veins at the lower ends include products of local and internal use.You can be treated at home:
- Flowers of Horse Chestnut - 50 grams of vegetable materials are spilled with half a liter of alcohol, insisted for two weeks.Every day you should rise the container vigorously.After 14 days, the infusion is filtered and consumed in a tablespoon, three times a day before eating.You can treat the disease for a week and then a break for 14 days.After rest, you can treat the disease again.
- Dry urtle - Matters - crushed dried prime, consisting of leaves of plants, are made in a thermos with half a liter of fresh boiling water.They keep half an hour, filter and take a third of a glass three times a day, an hour after eating.
- Green tomatoes - The finely chopped fruit is placed in the dressing material and placed in varicose vein expansion areas, additionally attached to the top with a medical dressing.They maintain compaction at the lower ends for no more than two hours, so it is changed to fresh.The use of three manipulations is allowed per day.The method allows you to be treated daily, without rest to rest.
- Nuts - Green fruits are crushed, transferred to glass dishes, spilled with olive oil.The medicine is insisted under the rays of the sun for forty days.The finished tincture lubricates the problem areas of the lower extremities.The duration of therapy depends on the speed of getting rid of the main clinical manifestations of the disease.
Important!
Folk methods will help heal lower limbs and get rid of varicious expansion only with the first symptoms of the disease.
Before and after treatment
Conclusion
Home, folkloric therapy, drugs and operations will help cure the disease, improve the condition of the lower extremities, relieve pain, quickly advanced fatigue, seizures and free circulation problems.
The non -aesthetic blue veins will disappear from the feet.This will use anything, not just closed things.After operations, folk and drug methods, the patient is relieved and get rid of the problem reaches the end of the second week.
Advice!
To speed up the cure, you should wear compression mesh underwear that the assistant doctor will select, don't start the legs too much and take small charges in the form of night walks.
With domestic methods, affected members can be treated by men and women, regardless of age.Experts recommend that in the first appearance of a vascular grid, seek professional help - over time, the disease captured allows you to do without radical surgical operations.
It is impossible to cure varicose expansion only at home - they should be included in complex therapy and combined with official medicine.Do not be afraid of minimally invasive or radical operations - they all aim to improve the health status, preventing the formation of complications.
The local phlebologist will provide maximum information on therapy options, the percentage of success and duration of the postoperative period.The doctor is based on diagnostic exam data, body reactions to therapy.Lost time for treatment will not allow the problem with staff, local means or minimally invasive operations.A disease with a serious course in men and women involves excision of veins affected by varicose veins.